{"id":3584,"date":"2019-02-06T18:40:10","date_gmt":"2019-02-06T15:40:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/?p=3584"},"modified":"2019-02-06T18:40:10","modified_gmt":"2019-02-06T15:40:10","slug":"ucu-acik-bir-gerrymandering-hikayesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/?p=3584","title":{"rendered":"Ucu A\u00e7\u0131k Bir Gerrymandering Hik\u00e2yesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130lk c\u00fcmleyi yazmak zordur. Fakat hukuki bir soruna dair bir yaz\u0131 kaleme almak istedi\u011finizde akl\u0131n\u0131zda varaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z sonu\u00e7 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yukar\u0131 bellidir. O sonuca ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in nereden ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bulmaksa zaman al\u0131r. Bu aray\u0131\u015fta ge\u00e7en zaman\u0131n 21. y\u00fczy\u0131ldaki en yayg\u0131n tezah\u00fcr\u00fc de internette harcanan \u2013 ya da kaybedilen \u2013 zaman. Bu sefer bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131p bu zaman\u0131 harcamak yerine verimli kullanma umuduyla yolumu Hukuk Defterleri\u2019nin internet sitesine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fcm. \u201cNeymi\u015f bu \u2018Hukuk Defterleri\u2019?\u201d diye merak edip derginin internet sitesindeki \u201cHakk\u0131m\u0131zda\u201d sayfas\u0131na u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda sizi kar\u015f\u0131layan yaz\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc paragraf\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle ba\u015fl\u0131yor:<\/p>\n

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\u201cHukuk Defterleri olarak bizler, tamamen operasyonel bir araca d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclen yarg\u0131n\u0131n kararlar\u0131n\u0131 bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak rejimin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda verdi\u011fi (…) bir d\u00f6nemde(…)<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

Tam da yazmak istedi\u011fim konuya uygun bir ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 buldu\u011fum i\u00e7in kendimi biraz \u015fansl\u0131 hissetmedim desem yalan olur. Zira varmak istedi\u011finiz sonuca sizi kolayl\u0131kla ula\u015ft\u0131rabilecek bir \u00e7er\u00e7eveyle kolay kolay tesad\u00fcfen kar\u015f\u0131la\u015famazs\u0131n\u0131z. Amac\u0131n\u0131z kendi yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 (yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k m\u00fcnhas\u0131ran sanat\u00e7\u0131lara \u00f6zg\u00fc de\u011fil malum) kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir yaz\u0131 yazmaksa o zaman kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z \u00e7er\u00e7eveleri biraz e\u011fip b\u00fckmeniz k\u0131l\u0131f\u0131na uydurman\u0131z gerekir.<\/p>\n

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Fakat bu k\u0131l\u0131f\u0131na uydurma meselesi hassas bir meseledir. T\u0131pk\u0131 yukar\u0131daki al\u0131nt\u0131da yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bu k\u0131l\u0131f\u0131na uydurmay\u0131 kimlerin ne zaman yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. S\u0131radan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00f6revlisinin yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131n\u0131n giri\u015fini yaz\u0131n\u0131n kalan\u0131na uydurmak i\u00e7in dikti\u011fi k\u0131l\u0131fla Y\u00fcksek Se\u00e7im Kurulu\u2019nun se\u00e7im \u00e7evrelerini iktidar i\u00e7in istenen sonucu \u00fcretecek \u015fekilde uydurmas\u0131 aras\u0131nda da bir fark olmas\u0131 do\u011fald\u0131r. Bu yaz\u0131 bu aradaki fark \u00fczerine.<\/p>\n

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Bu fark\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr hale geldi\u011fi karar ise Y\u00fcksek Se\u00e7im Kurulu\u2019nun 21 Nisan 2018 tarihli 2018\/263 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131. Karar medyada \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir yer kaplamad\u0131, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc karar\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fi rutin bir prosed\u00fcrden ibaretti. 2839 say\u0131l\u0131 Milletvekili Se\u00e7imi Kanunu\u2019nun 4. maddesinin 5. f\u0131kras\u0131 bir ilin 18\u2019den fazla milletvekili \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131 halinde belirli birden fazla se\u00e7im \u00e7evresine b\u00f6l\u00fcnece\u011fini belirtir. Hemen ilerleyen f\u0131kra ise buna dair \u015fartlar\u0131 s\u0131ralar ve kriter olarak \u015funlar\u0131 koyar: Se\u00e7im \u00e7evrelerinin, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde e\u015fit veya birbirine yak\u0131n say\u0131da milletvekili \u00e7\u0131karacak \u015fekilde olu\u015fturulmas\u0131, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde il\u00e7elerin m\u00fclki b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131, ayn\u0131 se\u00e7im \u00e7evresinde yer alacak il\u00e7elerin n\u00fcfus ve co\u011frafi yak\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131 ile ula\u015f\u0131m imkanlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmas\u0131. Karar bu h\u00fck\u00fcmler uyar\u0131nca T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin hangi ilinin ka\u00e7 milletvekilinin \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hesaplad\u0131ktan sonra d\u00f6rt b\u00fcy\u00fck ildeki se\u00e7im \u00e7evrelerinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 belirliyordu. Burada dikkate de\u011fer olan konu ise Bursa\u2019n\u0131n ilk defa bir genel se\u00e7ime iki b\u00f6lge olarak girecek olmas\u0131yd\u0131. \u0130ldeki n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 Bursa\u2019dan \u00e7\u0131kacak milletvekili say\u0131s\u0131 20\u2019ye y\u00fckselmi\u015f, bu da ilin iki se\u00e7im \u00e7evresine b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesini gerektirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

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Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131n\u0131 Hukuk Defterleri’nin 17. say\u0131s\u0131nda okuyabilirsiniz.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130lk c\u00fcmleyi yazmak zordur. Fakat hukuki bir soruna dair bir yaz\u0131 kaleme almak istedi\u011finizde akl\u0131n\u0131zda varaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z sonu\u00e7 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yukar\u0131 bellidir. O sonuca ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in nereden ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bulmaksa zaman al\u0131r. Bu aray\u0131\u015fta ge\u00e7en zaman\u0131n 21. y\u00fczy\u0131ldaki en yayg\u0131n tezah\u00fcr\u00fc de internette harcanan \u2013 ya da kaybedilen \u2013 zaman. Bu sefer bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131p bu zaman\u0131 harcamak […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":138,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[133,184],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dosya","category-sayilar-17"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/138"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3584"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3584\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}