{"id":3795,"date":"2019-06-06T23:29:06","date_gmt":"2019-06-06T20:29:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/?p=3795"},"modified":"2019-06-06T23:29:06","modified_gmt":"2019-06-06T20:29:06","slug":"i%cc%87skele-alabanda-kriz-ekseninde-siniflara-bakmak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/?p=3795","title":{"rendered":"\u0130skele Alabanda: Kriz Ekseninde S\u0131n\u0131flara Bakmak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Denizcilik alan\u0131n\u0131n kendine o\u0308zgu\u0308 bir dili vard\u0131r. Kimisi sembollerle, kimisi ise o\u0308zel terimlerle yap\u0131lan konus\u0327malar, bilmeyeni \u201cmerak\u201d ettirecek du\u0308zeydedir. Bilinmeyeni bol olan denizcilik tabirlerinin aras\u0131nda popu\u0308ler olanlar\u0131ndan biri ise \u201ciskele alabanda\u201d tabiridir. Bu c\u0327ag\u0306r\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131g\u0306\u0131 anda geminin ekseni maksimum 35 derece olacak bir bic\u0327imde sola dog\u0306ru k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. S\u0327imdi, t\u0131pk\u0131 bu c\u0327ag\u0306r\u0131da oldug\u0306u gibi, ekonominin rotas\u0131n\u0131n da \u201ciskele alabanda\u201d denilip denilemeyeceg\u0306ine bakmak gerekiyor. Ancak bunun ic\u0327in hem ekonomik krizi anlamak, hem de \u201c tek bir geminin\u201d olup olmad\u0131g\u0306\u0131na bakmak gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

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Bir toplumda kriz tart\u0131s\u0327malar\u0131 bas\u0327lad\u0131g\u0306\u0131 anda, egemen s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n ve siyasi iktidar\u0131n temel olarak iki yaklas\u0327\u0131m\u0131 ortaya c\u0327\u0131kar: inka\u0302r ve hedef sapt\u0131rma. Birinci yaklas\u0327\u0131m, krizin varl\u0131g\u0306\u0131n\u0131 reddederken, ikinci yaklas\u0327\u0131m krizin c\u0327\u0131k\u0131s\u0327 noktas\u0131n\u0131 ya da sonuc\u0327lar\u0131n\u0131 kendi lehine c\u0327evirecek s\u0327ekilde yorumlar. Baz\u0131 durumlarda bu iki yaklas\u0327\u0131m ard\u0131s\u0327\u0131k ya da es\u0327 zamanl\u0131 bir bic\u0327imde kendini go\u0308sterebilir. Genel olarak krizin etkisinin kendini go\u0308sterdig\u0306i ve art\u0131k inka\u0302r edilemeyecek raddeye geldig\u0306i durumlarda, siyasi iktidar\u0131n ve egemen s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n temel du\u0308sturu, ikinci yaklas\u0327\u0131ma dog\u0306ru do\u0308ner. Bu yaklas\u0327\u0131mlardan hangisinin bask\u0131n c\u0327\u0131kacag\u0306\u0131 sermaye s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n genel c\u0327\u0131karlar\u0131 ile s\u0131n\u0131f ic\u0327i ve s\u0131n\u0131flar aras\u0131 ilis\u0327kinin geldig\u0306i noktan\u0131n genel seyrini belirler.<\/p>\n

2018 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Temmuz ay\u0131ndan itibaren kendini go\u0308steren ekonomik krize bizdeki iktidar ve egemenler taraf\u0131ndan yukar\u0131da belirttig\u0306imiz ilk yaklas\u0327\u0131m\u0131n h\u0131zla benimsenmesine kars\u0327\u0131n, ikinci yaklas\u0327\u0131m\u0131n da kendini go\u0308sterdig\u0306ini belirtmek gerekiyor. Krizin inka\u0302r\u0131na kars\u0327\u0131n, \u201cayn\u0131 gemideyiz\u201d so\u0308yleminin parlat\u0131larak gu\u0308ndeme getirilmesi, krizin reddedilemeyecek go\u0308stergelerinin sermaye s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 lehine, s\u0131n\u0131f kars\u0327\u0131tl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 uzlas\u0327t\u0131rma bic\u0327imiyle, c\u0327evrilme c\u0327abas\u0131yla ilis\u0327kiliydi.<\/p>\n

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Egemen s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n kendini ulusun temsilcisi olarak go\u0308sterme c\u0327abas\u0131n\u0131n u\u0308ru\u0308nu\u0308 olan bu yaklas\u0327\u0131ma rag\u0306men, kriz kars\u0327\u0131s\u0131nda at\u0131lacak ad\u0131mlar\u0131n ic\u0327erig\u0306i \u201cayn\u0131 gemideyiz\u201d so\u0308yleminin gec\u0327erli olmad\u0131g\u0306\u0131n\u0131 da go\u0308stermis\u0327 oldu. Yeni Ekonomik Program olarak bilinen sermaye program\u0131n\u0131n sosyal haklar\u0131n k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131ndan, u\u0308cretlerin du\u0308s\u0327u\u0308ru\u0308lmesine, is\u0327sizlig\u0306in belirli bir su\u0308re yu\u0308ksek tutulmas\u0131na kadar farkl\u0131 \u201co\u0308nlemler\u201d tas\u0327\u0131yor. Bu o\u0308nlemlerin emekc\u0327i s\u0131n\u0131flar ac\u0327\u0131s\u0131ndan ciddi bir sald\u0131r\u0131 oldug\u0306u go\u0308zle go\u0308ru\u0308nu\u0308rken, ortaya ayn\u0131 gemide olmama hali c\u0327\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

O\u0308yleyse, emekc\u0327ilerin ic\u0327inde bulundug\u0306u geminin du\u0308meni nereye dog\u0306ru k\u0131r\u0131lacak? \u201cI\u0307skele alabanda\u201d komutuyla, \u201cbizim geminin du\u0308meni\u201d sola m\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131lacak yoksa ic\u0327inde bulundug\u0306umuz filonun yaratt\u0131g\u0306\u0131 anaforda bog\u0306ulacak m\u0131y\u0131z?<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131n\u0131 Hukuk Defterleri’nin 19. say\u0131s\u0131nda okuyabilirsiniz.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Denizcilik alan\u0131n\u0131n kendine o\u0308zgu\u0308 bir dili vard\u0131r. Kimisi sembollerle, kimisi ise o\u0308zel terimlerle yap\u0131lan konus\u0327malar, bilmeyeni \u201cmerak\u201d ettirecek du\u0308zeydedir. Bilinmeyeni bol olan denizcilik tabirlerinin aras\u0131nda popu\u0308ler olanlar\u0131ndan biri ise \u201ciskele alabanda\u201d tabiridir. Bu c\u0327ag\u0306r\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131g\u0306\u0131 anda geminin ekseni maksimum 35 derece olacak bir bic\u0327imde sola dog\u0306ru k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. S\u0327imdi, t\u0131pk\u0131 bu c\u0327ag\u0306r\u0131da oldug\u0306u gibi, ekonominin rotas\u0131n\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[133,198],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dosya","category-sayilar-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3795","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3795"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3795\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}