{"id":4498,"date":"2020-10-06T20:13:49","date_gmt":"2020-10-06T17:13:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/?p=4498"},"modified":"2020-10-06T20:13:49","modified_gmt":"2020-10-06T17:13:49","slug":"covid-19-ve-saglik-calisanlarinin-sagligi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/?p=4498","title":{"rendered":"COVID-19 ve Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk COVID-19 olgusu 11 Mart 2020 tarihinde bildirilmi\u015f; ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc de COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n bir \u201cpandemi\u201d oldu\u011funu ilan etmi\u015ftir. Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131, \u00f6ncesinde de g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckler ya\u015famakta idi ancak pandemi ile birlikte s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar katlanarak artt\u0131. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te olumsuz ko\u015fullara, zorluklara ra\u011fmen hizmete devam etmekteler. Bir yandan kapasiteyi a\u015fan hasta yo\u011funlu\u011fu, di\u011fer yandan yetersiz ki\u015fisel koruyucu malzeme ve d\u00fczenlemeler nedeniyle her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha \u00e7ok sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n\u0131n COVID-19 tan\u0131s\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 1 Nisan 2020\u2019de 601 sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n\u0131n PCR testinin pozitif oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu say\u0131, 29 Nisan 2020\u2019de on iki kat\u0131ndan fazlaya \u00e7\u0131karak 7428\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan, d\u00f6rt aydan uzun s\u00fcre sonra, 1 Eyl\u00fcl 2020 tarihinde 29 bin 865 sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n COVID-19 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131, 52 sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi (TTB) taraf\u0131ndan ayn\u0131 tarihte a\u00e7\u0131klanan say\u0131 ise 37\u2019si hekim 73 sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi\u011fi idi. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, hastalanan veya kaybedilen sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n cinsiyetlerine, mesleklerine, illerine, \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 kurumlara vb. ili\u015fkin bilgileri payla\u015fmamaktad\u0131r. Tabip odalar\u0131nda veya sendikalarda sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bilgi toplanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmakta ancak bir\u00e7ok veri eksik kalmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131nda COVID-19 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n toplumdan daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bilinmektedir. ABD ve Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019ta, yakla\u015f\u0131k iki milyon sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olmayan ki\u015fiye ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 bin sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131na ait verilerin de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fi bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada COVID- 19\u2019un sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131nda 12 kat daha fazla g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bildirilmi\u015ftir. Ulusal veriler hen\u00fcz a\u00e7\u0131klanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bu oran\u0131n nas\u0131l oldu\u011funu bilmiyoruz ancak d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir\u00e7ok yerinde oldu\u011fu gibi y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin etmek zor de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131nda COVID-19, bilimsel bilgiler \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilir hatta de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. Bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131nda COVID-19 meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak kabul edilmektedir. Fransa, Kanada, \u0130talya, Bel\u00e7ika Almanya ve Malezya COVID- 19\u2019u sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak kabul eden \u00fclkelerdir. \u0130talya\u2019da, kamu ya da \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r ay\u0131rt edilmeksizin hastalanan t\u00fcm sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7irdikleri COVID- 19, meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir. ABD\u2019de sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen COVID-19 \u201ci\u015f ile ili\u015fkili hastal\u0131k\u201d olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ise Sa\u011fl\u0131k G\u00fcvenlik Kurumu (SGK) Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Emeklilik Hizmetleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, 7 May\u0131s 2020 tarihinde yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 2020\/12 say\u0131l\u0131 genelgesinde, \u201cKoronavirus hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 bir hastal\u0131k oldu\u011fu, s\u00f6z konusu salg\u0131na maruz kalan ve sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmet sunucular\u0131na m\u00fcracaat eden sigortal\u0131lara, i\u015f kazas\u0131 ve meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 sigortalar\u0131ndan de\u011fil, 5510 say\u0131l\u0131 kanunun 15. maddesi uyar\u0131nca i\u015f kazas\u0131 ve meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 say\u0131lmayan ve i\u015f g\u00f6remezli\u011fe neden olan hastal\u0131k kapsam\u0131nda provizyon al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve buna g\u00f6re i\u015flem yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini\u201d bildirmi\u015ftir. Buna g\u00f6re, COVID-19 tan\u0131s\u0131 alan sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak kabul edilmeyece\u011fini bildirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131n\u0131 Hukuk Defterleri’nin 26-27. say\u0131s\u0131nda okuyabilirsiniz.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk COVID-19 olgusu 11 Mart 2020 tarihinde bildirilmi\u015f; ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc de COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n bir \u201cpandemi\u201d oldu\u011funu ilan etmi\u015ftir. Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131, \u00f6ncesinde de g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckler ya\u015famakta idi ancak pandemi ile birlikte s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar katlanarak artt\u0131. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te olumsuz ko\u015fullara, zorluklara ra\u011fmen hizmete devam etmekteler. Bir yandan kapasiteyi a\u015fan hasta yo\u011funlu\u011fu, di\u011fer yandan yetersiz ki\u015fisel […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":177,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[133,235],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dosya","category-sayi-26-27-temmuz-ekim"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4498","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/177"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4498"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4498\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4498"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4498"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4498"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}