{"id":4513,"date":"2020-10-06T20:37:20","date_gmt":"2020-10-06T17:37:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/?p=4513"},"modified":"2020-10-06T20:37:20","modified_gmt":"2020-10-06T17:37:20","slug":"emegin-notlari-akp-iktidarinin-kidem-tazminati-fonu-seruveni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/?p=4513","title":{"rendered":"Eme\u011fin Notlar\u0131: AKP \u0130ktidar\u0131n\u0131n K\u0131dem Tazminat\u0131 Fonu Ser\u00fcveni"},"content":{"rendered":"
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AKP\u2019nin iktidara geldi\u011fi 2002 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 hakk\u0131n\u0131n fona devredilmesi giri\u015fimleri g\u00fcndemden d\u00fc\u015fmemektedir. \u0130ktidar, 1936 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri uygulanan, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin m\u00fccadelesiyle geli\u015fen k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 hakk\u0131n\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n elinden almay\u0131 hedeflemektedir. AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmet programlar\u0131nda, ulusal istihdam strateji belgesi, kalk\u0131nma plan\u0131, yeni ekonomik program vb. sosyal ve ekonomik eylem plan\u0131 belgelerinin tamam\u0131na yak\u0131n\u0131nda k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n fona devredilmesi niyeti a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunun en \u00f6nemli nedenlerinden biri, i\u015fverenlerin k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 hakk\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rlanmas\u0131na, ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u0131srarl\u0131 talepleridir. \u0130\u015fveren kesiminin bu taleplerinin en \u00f6nemli gerek\u00e7elerinden biri \u00fclkemizde ilk kez 01 Haziran 2000 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren \u0130\u015fsizlik Sigortas\u0131 Kanunu h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli fonksiyonlar\u0131ndan birini ortadan kald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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K\u0131dem Tazminat\u0131 Fonu\u2019nun g\u00fcndeme gelmesinin di\u011fer \u00f6nemli nedenlerinden biri de, Uluslararas\u0131 Para Fonu IMF\u2019nin 2000\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan beri k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131na y\u00f6nelik yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirme ve tavsiyelerdir. Bunlar\u0131 kronolojik olarak ele al\u0131rsak;<\/p>\n

– 9 Mart 2007\u2019de yay\u0131nlanan \u201cT\u00fcrkiye – 2007 Madde IV G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri, IMF Heyetinin De\u011ferlendirmeleri\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan mektupta a\u00e7\u0131k bir dille k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inin bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131 ve i\u015f yasas\u0131n\u0131n daha da esnekle\u015ftirilmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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– 2010 May\u0131s ay\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan, 4. madde kons\u00fcltasyonu kapsam\u0131ndaki raporunda, i\u015f\u00e7inin temel hakk\u0131 olan k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 ele\u015ftirilerek, k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 sisteminin, OECD \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7inde en c\u00f6mert olan\u0131 oldu\u011fu vurgusu yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– 2018 Nisan tarihli raporunda h\u00fck\u00fcmete \u201c\u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131 k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 reformu ile daha esnek hale getirilebilir. Emeklilik sistemi reformu geni\u015fletilmeli; \u00f6zel emeklili\u011fe otomatik kat\u0131l\u0131m geni\u015fletilmelidir\u201d tavsiyesinde bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye raporunun son b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n da i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc hareketlili\u011fini te\u015fvik etmek i\u00e7in yeniden d\u00fczenlenebilece\u011fine i\u015faret etmektedir.<\/p>\n

IMF\u2019nin yukar\u0131daki a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131ndan, k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131nda yeni d\u00fczenleme iste\u011finin esasen uluslararas\u0131 sermayenin de \u0131srarl\u0131 bir iste\u011fi oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

***<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131n\u0131 Hukuk Defterleri’nin 26-27. say\u0131s\u0131nda okuyabilirsiniz.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

AKP\u2019nin iktidara geldi\u011fi 2002 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 hakk\u0131n\u0131n fona devredilmesi giri\u015fimleri g\u00fcndemden d\u00fc\u015fmemektedir. \u0130ktidar, 1936 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri uygulanan, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin m\u00fccadelesiyle geli\u015fen k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 hakk\u0131n\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n elinden almay\u0131 hedeflemektedir. AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmet programlar\u0131nda, ulusal istihdam strateji belgesi, kalk\u0131nma plan\u0131, yeni ekonomik program vb. sosyal ve ekonomik eylem plan\u0131 belgelerinin tamam\u0131na yak\u0131n\u0131nda k\u0131dem […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[235],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sayi-26-27-temmuz-ekim"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4513"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4513\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}