{"id":4913,"date":"2021-12-20T16:39:34","date_gmt":"2021-12-20T13:39:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/?p=4913"},"modified":"2021-12-20T16:39:34","modified_gmt":"2021-12-20T13:39:34","slug":"guvencesiz-adalet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/?p=4913","title":{"rendered":"G\u00fcvencesiz Adalet"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Gu\u0308ndelik hayat\u0131n ak\u0131s\u0327\u0131ndan du\u0308s\u0327u\u0308nme bic\u0327imimize etkisi oldukc\u0327a go\u0308ru\u0308nu\u0308r olan gu\u0308vencesizlig\u0306in, hukuk pratig\u0306indeki go\u0308ru\u0308nu\u0308mlerinden biri \u201cgu\u0308vencesiz adalet\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131labilir. Gu\u0308vencesiz adalet, Tu\u0308rkiye\u2019de is\u0327c\u0327ilerin hukuk sistemine ilis\u0327kin deneyimlerini ifade ediyor.1 Bu yaz\u0131da \u201cgu\u0308vencesiz adalet\u201din nereden c\u0327\u0131kt\u0131g\u0306\u0131n\u0131 ve bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131g\u0306\u0131 tart\u0131s\u0327malar\u0131 k\u0131saca ortaya koymaya c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327acag\u0306\u0131m.<\/p>\n

Gu\u0308vencesizlik, gu\u0308nu\u0308mu\u0308z du\u0308nyas\u0131n\u0131n kilit kavramlar\u0131ndan; ic\u0327inde yas\u0327ad\u0131g\u0306\u0131m\u0131z do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308mu\u0308n anahtarlar\u0131ndan biri olarak du\u0308s\u0327u\u0308nu\u0308lebilir. \u201cKarakter As\u0327\u0131nmas\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 eserinde Richard Sennett bu do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308mu\u0308n bir boyutunu; is\u0327in kis\u0327ilik u\u0308zerindeki etkilerini tariflerken s\u0327u s\u0327ekilde ifade eder: Hep k\u0131sa vadede yas\u0327ayan bir toplumda uzun vadeli hedefler nas\u0131l gu\u0308du\u0308lebilir? K\u0131sa episodlardan ve fragmanlardan olus\u0327an bir toplumda kis\u0327i nas\u0131l bir kimlik anlat\u0131s\u0131 ve yas\u0327am o\u0308yku\u0308su\u0308 gelis\u0327tirebilir?2 Kapitalizmin bu yeni evresinde, c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327ma hayat\u0131ndan onu du\u0308zenleyen hukuk kurallar\u0131na pek c\u0327ok s\u0327ey do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308rken pay\u0131m\u0131za belirsizlik, deg\u0306is\u0327kenlik, istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k ve gec\u0327icilik, bunlarla birlikte temel imkanlardan yoksunluk, su\u0308rekli ikilem, kayg\u0131, du\u0308s\u0327u\u0308k koruma ve geleceksizlik du\u0308s\u0327tu\u0308. I\u0307s\u0327te bu do\u0308ngu\u0308nu\u0308n hukuka ve hukuk deneyimine etkisine gu\u0308vencesiz adalet diyorum.<\/p>\n

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I\u0307s\u0327 hukuku ac\u0327\u0131s\u0131ndan bakt\u0131g\u0306\u0131m\u0131zda, mevcut kurallar ve uyus\u0327mazl\u0131k c\u0327o\u0308zu\u0308mleri, belirli bir paradigman\u0131n, bugu\u0308ne k\u0131yasla go\u0308rece gu\u0308venceli bir c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327ma hayat\u0131n\u0131n c\u0327\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131yd\u0131. Koruma alt\u0131ndaki is\u0327c\u0327inin temel haklara sahip olmas\u0131 c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327maya bag\u0306l\u0131 deg\u0306ildi.3 Gu\u0308vence kural, gu\u0308vencesizlik istisnayd\u0131. Uzun su\u0308rmesi beklenen is\u0327 akdinin haks\u0131z feshine kars\u0327\u0131 is\u0327c\u0327i koruma alt\u0131ndayd\u0131. Ancak yeni do\u0308nemin yeni c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327ma bic\u0327iminde, art\u0131k mesela bir is\u0327yerinde yirmi bes\u0327 y\u0131l c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327\u0131p emekli olmak ve emekli ikramiyesiyle hem ev hem araba almak gibi pratikler de buna dair beklentiler de zay\u0131flad\u0131. Kiral\u0131k is\u0327c\u0327ilik, su\u0308reli is\u0327 so\u0308zles\u0327meleri, s\u0131k is\u0327 deg\u0306is\u0327tirme ya da uzun su\u0308reli is\u0327sizlik var. Bunun kars\u0327\u0131s\u0131nda uzun vadeli planlar, ay\u0131rt edici bir emek, o\u0308rgu\u0308tlu\u0308lu\u0308k ve gu\u0308vence yok. Dikey toplumsal hareketlilik zay\u0131f. I\u0307s\u0327c\u0327i is\u0327 so\u0308zles\u0327mesinde, emeg\u0306ini savunurken ve korumaya c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327\u0131rken, is\u0327veren kars\u0327\u0131s\u0131nda, ha\u0302kim kars\u0327\u0131s\u0131nda hem zay\u0131f hem tek bas\u0327\u0131na. Yeni c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327ma bic\u0327imleri yasalarda yerini al\u0131yor; c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327ma hayat\u0131ndaki \u201cesneklik\u201d ayn\u0131 s\u0327ekilde hukuksal mekanizmalar\u0131 da etkiliyor. Tarafs\u0131zl\u0131k, hak dag\u0306\u0131t\u0131c\u0131 ve zay\u0131flar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 gibi kamusal deg\u0306erlere o\u0308nem verme ve benzeri varsay\u0131mlar u\u0308zerine kurulu mahkemelerin yerini, c\u0327\u0131karlar\u0131 o\u0308nceleyen, taraflar\u0131n her kos\u0327ulda es\u0327it farz edildig\u0306i arabuluculuk gibi alternatif uyus\u0327mazl\u0131k c\u0327o\u0308zu\u0308m mekanizmalar\u0131 al\u0131yor. Bo\u0308yle bir ortamda da gu\u0308vencesiz adalet, is\u0327c\u0327ilerin c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327ma kos\u0327ullar\u0131ndan mahkeme deneyimlerine kadar her su\u0308reci belirleyen c\u0327elis\u0327kiden nasibini al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

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Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131n\u0131 Hukuk Defterleri’nin 33. say\u0131s\u0131nda okuyabilirsiniz.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gu\u0308ndelik hayat\u0131n ak\u0131s\u0327\u0131ndan du\u0308s\u0327u\u0308nme bic\u0327imimize etkisi oldukc\u0327a go\u0308ru\u0308nu\u0308r olan gu\u0308vencesizlig\u0306in, hukuk pratig\u0306indeki go\u0308ru\u0308nu\u0308mlerinden biri \u201cgu\u0308vencesiz adalet\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131labilir. Gu\u0308vencesiz adalet, Tu\u0308rkiye\u2019de is\u0327c\u0327ilerin hukuk sistemine ilis\u0327kin deneyimlerini ifade ediyor.1 Bu yaz\u0131da \u201cgu\u0308vencesiz adalet\u201din nereden c\u0327\u0131kt\u0131g\u0306\u0131n\u0131 ve bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131g\u0306\u0131 tart\u0131s\u0327malar\u0131 k\u0131saca ortaya koymaya c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327acag\u0306\u0131m. Gu\u0308vencesizlik, gu\u0308nu\u0308mu\u0308z du\u0308nyas\u0131n\u0131n kilit kavramlar\u0131ndan; ic\u0327inde yas\u0327ad\u0131g\u0306\u0131m\u0131z do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308mu\u0308n anahtarlar\u0131ndan biri olarak du\u0308s\u0327u\u0308nu\u0308lebilir. \u201cKarakter As\u0327\u0131nmas\u0131\u201d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":144,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[133,285],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4913","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dosya","category-sayi33"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/144"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4913"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4913\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4913"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}