{"id":5426,"date":"2024-02-02T20:15:18","date_gmt":"2024-02-02T17:15:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/?p=5426"},"modified":"2024-02-12T22:35:02","modified_gmt":"2024-02-12T19:35:02","slug":"felaket-kapitalizminde-anayasal-cokus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/?p=5426","title":{"rendered":"Felaket Kapitalizminde Anayasal \u00c7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f"},"content":{"rendered":"

7-8 Kas\u0131m 2023, u\u0308lkece c\u0327ok uzun su\u0308recek bir ka\u0302busa uyand\u0131g\u0306\u0131m\u0131z unutulmaz tarih aral\u0131g\u0306\u0131 olmaya adayd\u0131r[1]<\/span><\/a>. Bu tarihi aral\u0131kta Anayasaya kars\u0327\u0131 art arda iki darbe yap\u0131larak c\u0327ok o\u0308nemli bir es\u0327ik daha as\u0327\u0131lm\u0131s\u0327 ve anayasal du\u0308zenin tabutuna son c\u0327ivi de c\u0327ak\u0131lm\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu u\u0308lkede siyasi iktidar bugu\u0308ne kadar birc\u0327ok Anayasa ihlali gerc\u0327ekles\u0327tirmis\u0327, Avrupa I\u0307nsan Haklar\u0131 ve Anayasa Mahkemesinin baz\u0131 kararlar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mam\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r. Yarg\u0131 da bu kararlara (baz\u0131lar\u0131na hic\u0327 uymayarak) ciddi bir direnc\u0327 go\u0308stermis\u0327tir. Ancak 7 ve 8 Kas\u0131m\u2019da yas\u0327ananlar bundan c\u0327ok farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Bu kez anayasal du\u0308zene kars\u0327\u0131 o\u0308nce \u201cyasa\u201d ard\u0131ndan da \u201cyarg\u0131 karar\u0131\u201d ihdas edilerek, yasama ve yarg\u0131 erklerince cepheden yap\u0131lm\u0131s\u0327 ac\u0327\u0131k bir taarruz vard\u0131r.\u00a0 Yasama darbesi, esas olarak Anayasan\u0131n mu\u0308lkiyet, konut, bar\u0131nma ve o\u0308zel yas\u0327am\u0131n gizlilig\u0306i, sag\u0306l\u0131kl\u0131 ve dengeli bir c\u0327evrede yas\u0327ama haklar\u0131n\u0131; yarg\u0131 darbesi ise, sec\u0327me-sec\u0327ilme, siyasi faaliyette bulunma, adil yarg\u0131lanma, kis\u0327i o\u0308zgu\u0308rlu\u0308g\u0306u\u0308 ve gu\u0308venlig\u0306i haklar\u0131n\u0131 hedef alm\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r. 7 Kas\u0131m\u2019da kabul edilen \u201cyasa\u201d ile Anayasan\u0131n bas\u0327lang\u0131c\u0327 bo\u0308lu\u0308mu\u0308 dahil, birc\u0327ok maddesi is\u0327levsiz hale getirilirken; 8 Kas\u0131m\u2019daki \u201cyarg\u0131 karar\u0131\u201d ile de, hem Anayasa hem de \u201caktivist\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlanan AYM (Anayasa Mahkemesi) is\u0327levsiz hale getirilmis\u0327tir[2]<\/a><\/span>. I\u0307s\u0327te bugu\u0308ne kadar olan bitenden farkl\u0131 olarak, es\u0327ig\u0306in as\u0327\u0131ld\u0131g\u0306\u0131 ve Anayasa ihlallerinden Anayasa darbesine gelinen nokta da tam buras\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0 CHS (Cumhurbas\u0327kanl\u0131g\u0306\u0131 Hu\u0308ku\u0308met Sistemi) ile (demokrasilerin olmazsa olmaz\u0131) kuvvetler ayr\u0131l\u0131g\u0306\u0131ndan kuvvetler birlig\u0306ine gec\u0327en iktidar (yu\u0308ru\u0308tme), tamamen kontrolu\u0308 alt\u0131na ald\u0131g\u0306\u0131 yasama ve yarg\u0131 eliyle, kendisinin de varl\u0131k nedeni olan anayasal du\u0308zene ve bu du\u0308zenin temeli olan Anayasaya dog\u0306rudan bas\u0327kald\u0131rm\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r. Hatta bununla da yetinmeyen yarg\u0131, yapt\u0131g\u0306\u0131 suc\u0327 duyurusuyla, Mahkemeyi kriminalize ederek, gelecekteki AYM kararlar\u0131 u\u0308zerine ipotek de koymus\u0327tur. Bundan bo\u0308yle, Anayasa Mahkemesinin yasalar, kararnameler ve mahkeme kararlar\u0131 \u00fczerinden yasama, y\u00fcr\u00fctme ve yarg\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra siyasi partilerin Anayasaya uygunlu\u011funu denetleme imkan\u0131 kalmad\u0131g\u0306\u0131 gibi; Yu\u0308ce Divan s\u0131fat\u0131yla Cumhurbas\u0327kan\u0131 ile yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, TBMM bas\u0327kan\u0131 ile bakanlar\u0131, yu\u0308ksek yarg\u0131 mensuplar\u0131n\u0131, Genelkurmay Bas\u0327kan\u0131 ile kuvvet komutanlar\u0131n\u0131 (go\u0308revleriyle ilgili) yarg\u0131lama gu\u0308cu\u0308 de kalmam\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile 7-8 Kas\u0131m darbeleriyle anayasal du\u0308zen fiilen son bulmus\u0327tur. Dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile \u201cTek adam\u201d rejimi ic\u0327in de geriye, \u201crezerv alan\u201d ilan edilmis\u0327 bir u\u0308lke ve Anayasa Mahkemesinin dikensiz gu\u0308l bahc\u0327esinde yeni du\u0308zenin anayasas\u0131n\u0131 o\u0308zgu\u0308rce yazmak kalm\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r.<\/p>\n

21 y\u0131l o\u0308nce yo\u0308netime geldig\u0306inde, Cumhuriyetle dog\u0306rudan hesaplas\u0327may\u0131 go\u0308ze alamayan siyasi iktidar, onun yerine, takiyye amac\u0327l\u0131 diline dolad\u0131g\u0306\u0131 \u201cvesayet rejimine\u201d, \u201cstatu\u0308koya\u201d kars\u0327\u0131 o\u0308zgu\u0308rlu\u0308kleri ve hukukun u\u0308stu\u0308nlu\u0308g\u0306u\u0308nu\u0308 savunuyormus\u0327 gibi yaparak; bas\u0327ta neoliberaller olmak u\u0308zere, Cumhuriyetle sorunu olan politik kesimlerden hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r bir destek alm\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r. Estirdig\u0306i \u201cdemokrasi ru\u0308zgar\u0131\u201d ile 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda referanduma giderek sand\u0131ktan da istedig\u0306i sonucu alan iktidar; ilk is\u0327 olarak Hakimler ve Savc\u0131lar Yu\u0308ksek Kurulunun ismini ve yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 deg\u0306is\u0327tirerek tamamen kontrol alt\u0131na ald\u0131g\u0306\u0131 bu Kurul u\u0308zerinden yarg\u0131y\u0131 da denetim alt\u0131na ald\u0131ktan sonra; s\u0327aibeli 2017 referandumuyla da parlamenter rejime son vererek, h\u0131zl\u0131 bir gec\u0327is\u0327 yapt\u0131g\u0306\u0131 CHS sayesinde yasama, yu\u0308ru\u0308tme ve yarg\u0131y\u0131 tek elde toplay\u0131p kendi vesayet rejimini kurmus\u0327tur. Nihayet, 7-8 Kas\u0131m 2023\u2019de gerc\u0327ekles\u0327tirdig\u0306i iki as\u0327amal\u0131 anayasa darbesi ile de \u201chukukun u\u0308stu\u0308nlu\u0308g\u0306u\u0308\u201d so\u0308ylemini bir kenara b\u0131rak\u0131p, \u201cu\u0308stu\u0308nlerin hukuku\u201d ad\u0131na, kars\u0327\u0131 devrim anayasas\u0131n\u0131n tas\u0327lar\u0131n\u0131 do\u0308s\u0327emeye bas\u0327lam\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r.<\/p>\n

7 Kas\u0131m\u2019da Meclisten apar-topar ve sorunsuz olarak gec\u0327en torba \u201cyasa\u201d ve 8 Kas\u0131m\u2019daki yarg\u0131 \u201ckarar\u0131\u201d ile yurttas\u0327lar\u0131n anayasal gu\u0308vence alt\u0131ndaki en temel haklar\u0131 gasp edilirken; 8 Kas\u0131m hamlesi, 7 Kas\u0131m du\u0308zenlemesine kars\u0327\u0131 gelis\u0327ebilecek toplumsal tepki ve direncin o\u0308nu\u0308nu\u0308 kesecek psikolojik bir bariyer olarak da du\u0308s\u0327u\u0308nu\u0308lmu\u0308s\u0327tu\u0308r. O\u0308yle ki; 7 Kas\u0131m \u201cyasas\u0131\u201d ile yerles\u0327im yerlerindeki o\u0308zel mu\u0308lklere ve kamusal alanlara el koyma, buralar\u0131 ranta ac\u0327abilme ve yurttas\u0327\u0131 go\u0308c\u0327e zorlama yetkisini ele gec\u0327iren iktidar; bu yasal zorbal\u0131g\u0306a kars\u0327\u0131 olus\u0327abilecek toplumsal direncin o\u0308nu\u0308nu\u0308 bas\u0327tan kesebilmek ad\u0131na da 8 Kas\u0131m\u2019daki yarg\u0131 darbesine yol vermis\u0327tir. Bo\u0308ylece; \u00e7evre aktivisti, hak savunucusu, Gezi Davas\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fc, Tu\u0308rkiye I\u0307s\u0327c\u0327i Partisinin Hatay milletvekili, avukat S\u0327erafettin Can Atalay u\u0308zerinden, haklar\u0131n\u0131 arayacak t\u00fcm yurttas\u0327lara ciddi bir go\u0308zdag\u0306\u0131 verilirken; 6 \u015eubat depreminde en b\u00fcy\u00fck ac\u0131y\u0131 ya\u015fayan Hatay halk\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131nlar\u0131 ile birlikte iradesi de yok say\u0131lm\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesinin milletvekili Atalay\u2019a ilis\u0327kin ihlal karar\u0131n\u0131 (bo\u0308yle bir yetkisi ve go\u0308revi olmad\u0131g\u0306\u0131 halde) tan\u0131mad\u0131g\u0306\u0131n\u0131 (esasen yok hu\u0308kmu\u0308ndeki) bir kararla ilan eden; u\u0308stu\u0308ne u\u0308stlu\u0308k yasamaya da milletvekillig\u0306ini du\u0308s\u0327u\u0308rmesi ic\u0327in talimat veren Yarg\u0131tay 3.Ceza Dairesinin bu hamlesine kars\u0327\u0131 (c\u0327ok yetersiz de olsa) toplumsal bir tepki ortaya konulurken; u\u0308lke genelinde kentlere, yurttas\u0327\u0131n mu\u0308lku\u0308ne ve geleceg\u0306ine el koyman\u0131n yasal k\u0131l\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rlayan yasama hamlesine kars\u0327\u0131, birkac\u0327 zay\u0131f ses d\u0131s\u0327\u0131nda toplumdan hic\u0327bir tepki veya direnc\u0327 gelmemis\u0327 olmas\u0131 c\u0327ok du\u0308s\u0327u\u0308ndu\u0308ru\u0308cu\u0308du\u0308r. Asl\u0131nda (bas\u0327lang\u0131c\u0327 nedeni c\u0327evre duyarl\u0131l\u0131g\u0306\u0131 iken, iktidar\u0131n so\u0308ylemleri ve tutumuyla politikles\u0327ip u\u0308lke c\u0327ap\u0131nda yay\u0131lan) Gezi direnis\u0327i ile yerel bazdaki c\u0327evre, emek ve hak direnis\u0327lerini bir yana b\u0131rak\u0131rsak; c\u0327ok uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r onca altu\u0308st olus\u0327a, sosyal ve ekonomik krize rag\u0306men, toplum sanki s\u0327oklanm\u0131s\u0327 gibi, olan bitene hic\u0327bir tepki ver(e)memektedir. On y\u0131llard\u0131r u\u0308st u\u0308ste (hem siyasal, hem de dog\u0306al) bunca afetin yas\u0327and\u0131g\u0306\u0131 u\u0308lkemizdeki tabloyu Naomi Klein\u2019in \u201cS\u0327ok Doktrini\u201d ile ac\u0327\u0131klamak mu\u0308mku\u0308ndu\u0308r. Klein bu durumu felaket kapitalizmi diye adland\u0131r\u0131yor. Bu doktrine go\u0308re, beklenmedik felaketler kars\u0327\u0131s\u0131nda s\u0327oka giren toplum, normal s\u0327artlarda r\u0131za go\u0308stermeyeceg\u0306i iktidar politikalar\u0131na kolayca teslim olmaktad\u0131r. Ancak bu do\u0308ngu\u0308nu\u0308n bizde neredeyse yazg\u0131ya do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327mesinde; muhalefetin sec\u0327im sand\u0131g\u0306\u0131na s\u0131k\u0131s\u0327m\u0131s\u0327 mu\u0308cadele pratig\u0306i ve teslimiyetc\u0327i politikalar\u0131 ile r\u0131za u\u0308retme su\u0308rec\u0327lerinde iktidara su\u0308rekli mes\u0327ruiyet alan\u0131 ac\u0327an is\u0327levsel pay\u0131 da hic\u0327 unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Anayasa darbesine geri do\u0308nersek; 8 Kas\u0131m\u2019da iktidar, Anayasa Mahkemesini ve Anayasay\u0131 tan\u0131mad\u0131g\u0306\u0131n\u0131 ac\u0327\u0131kc\u0327a ilan edip, anayasal du\u0308zene y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 bir darbe vururken; 7 Kas\u0131m\u2019da ise, mevcut yasan\u0131n yeterince ac\u0327amad\u0131g\u0306\u0131 kanallar\u0131 h\u0131zla ac\u0327acak yeni bir ekskavato\u0308ru\u0308 devreye sokuvermis\u0327tir. 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda yu\u0308ru\u0308rlu\u0308g\u0306e giren ve kamuoyunda \u201cKentsel Do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308m Yasas\u0131\u201d olarak bilinen, 6306 say\u0131l\u0131 Afet Riski Alt\u0131ndaki Alanlar\u0131n Do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327tu\u0308ru\u0308lmesi Hakk\u0131nda Yasa ile rantsal do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308me kap\u0131 aralayan iktidar\u0131n, riskli alan gerekc\u0327esiyle evlerine el koyup, kent d\u0131s\u0327\u0131ndaki rezerv alanlara itmeye bas\u0327lad\u0131g\u0306\u0131 yurttas\u0327lara, ekonomik kriz ile pik yapan kira fiyatlar\u0131 nedeniyle\u00a0 kentlerden go\u0308c\u0327mek zorunda kalan yurttas\u0327lar eklenirken; s\u0327imdi s\u0131ra m\u00fclkiyeti kendilerine ait evlerde ikamet eden yurttas\u0327lara da gelmi\u015ftir. Onlar da yeni \u201cyasa\u201d sayesinde (riskli yap\u0131da veya alanda olup olmad\u0131klar\u0131na bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n) rezerv alan ilan edilecek olan mahalleleriyle birlikte kentlerden tasfiye edileceklerdir. Tabii mu\u0308lkleri de ellerinden al\u0131narak. Eg\u0306er s\u0327ansl\u0131 iseler, devlet kendilerine kentin d\u0131s\u0327\u0131nda bir ev satacak; ama paras\u0131n\u0131 o\u0308deyemezlerse, sonuc\u0327ta o ev de devletin olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

I\u0307ktidar\u0131n u\u0308lke c\u0327ap\u0131nda -kamusal veya o\u0308zel- tu\u0308m yerles\u0327im alanlar\u0131n\u0131 ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 piyasaya ac\u0327ma zarureti nedeniyle, bidayette yu\u0308ru\u0308rlu\u0308g\u0306e koydu\u011fu Kentsel Do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308m Yasas\u0131, (rezerv alanlar\u0131n yeni yerles\u0327im yerleriyle, y\u0131k\u0131m s\u0327art\u0131n\u0131n ise riskli yap\u0131 ve alanlarla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmas\u0131, itiraz yollar\u0131n\u0131n ha\u0302la\u0302 etkili olmas\u0131 vb. nedenlerle) yeni rejimin do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308m temposuna ayak uyduramay\u0131nca; is\u0327te bu yeni \u201cyasa\u201d\u00a0 <\/strong>\u00a0devreye sokularak[3]<\/a><\/span>, iktidar\u0131n o\u0308nu\u0308ndeki Anayasa, yasa ve yarg\u0131 engeli de bir c\u0327\u0131rp\u0131da bertaraf edilmis\u0327 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bo\u0308ylece iktidar, 6306 say\u0131l\u0131 Yasada yapt\u0131g\u0306\u0131 deg\u0306is\u0327ikliklerle, o\u0308nce; deprem riski olsun-olmas\u0131n, yeni-eski tu\u0308m yerles\u0327im yerlerini (k\u0131rsal alanlar da dahil olmak u\u0308zere) istedig\u0306i an rezerv alan\u0131 ilan etme hak ve yetkisinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra buradaki yurttas\u0327lar\u0131n mu\u0308lklerine kolluk gu\u0308cu\u0308yle el koyma, onlar\u0131 kent d\u0131s\u0327\u0131na su\u0308rme,yeni mu\u0308lklerine de ortak olma hak ve yetkisini eline alm\u0131s\u0327; ard\u0131ndan da bu uygulamalara kars\u0327\u0131 hak arama o\u0308zgu\u0308rlu\u0308g\u0306u\u0308 ile yarg\u0131sal denetim yolunu neredeyse kullan\u0131lamaz hale getirmis\u0327 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu \u201cyasa\u201d ile evrensel hukuk kurallar\u0131 ve Anayasa taraf\u0131ndan gu\u0308vence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan temel haklar ac\u0327\u0131kc\u0327a c\u0327ig\u0306nenmis\u0327tir. Oysa iktidar, bu du\u0308zenleme sayesinde deprem riskine kars\u0327\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 hareket etmek isteyen idarenin o\u0308nu\u0308ndeki engelleri ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131p, yurttas\u0327\u0131 koruma alt\u0131na ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 savunurken; riskli binalar\u0131n ve riskli yap\u0131lar\u0131 ve alanlar\u0131n depreme dayan\u0131kl\u0131 hale getirilmesine ilis\u0327kin herhangi bir du\u0308zenlemenin \u201cyasa\u201dda yer alm\u0131yor olus\u0327u da fazlas\u0131yla dikkat c\u0327ekicidir. Konuyla ilgili konus\u0327an C\u0327evre, S\u0327ehircilik ve I\u0307klim Deg\u0306is\u0327iklig\u0306i Bakan\u0131 Mehmet O\u0308zhaseki de; \u201cMilletin evlerine bakanl\u0131k el koyup ne yapacak? Tu\u0308rkiye\u2019de bir cenah olay\u0131 ideolojik c\u0327erc\u0327evesinden bak\u0131p, \u0131srarla muhalefet olsun diye bir s\u0327eyi yalan yanl\u0131s\u0327 so\u0308ylemeye devam ediyor. Kimsenin mal\u0131nda go\u0308zu\u0308mu\u0308z yok. Mevcut kulland\u0131g\u0306\u0131m\u0131z alanlar ic\u0327inde varsa rezerv alan olarak kullanmak istiyoruz. Rezerv alan olarak ilan ettig\u0306imiz yerler bos\u0327 ve kamu arazileri. Kamu alan\u0131 varsa, buray\u0131 biz rezerv alan ilan edelim istiyoruz.\u201d<\/em>[4]<\/span><\/a> diyerek; s\u0327imdiye kadar bos\u0327 alanlar\u0131 ve kamu arazilerini rezerv alan ilan ettiklerini, s\u0327imdi ise mevcut yerles\u0327im alanlar\u0131nda da ayn\u0131 s\u0327eyi yapacaklar\u0131n\u0131 ac\u0327\u0131kc\u0327a itiraf ederek, yurttas\u0327lar\u0131n yu\u0308reg\u0306ine epeyce bir su serpmis\u0327tir! Do\u011fal olarak, bu a\u00e7\u0131k itiraf\u0131ndan sonra Say\u0131n Bakana, yerles\u0327im yerlerini durup dururken niye rezerv alan kapsam\u0131na ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 sorman\u0131n da hic\u0327bir anlam\u0131\u00a0 kalmam\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r. Kald\u0131 ki, iktidar\u0131n kentsel do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308m konusundaki sicili de neredeyse bir itirafname gibidir. O\u0308rneg\u0306in, 99 depremi ic\u0327in toplanan vergilerin duble yollara harcanm\u0131s\u0327 olmas\u0131; afetlere ve depreme haz\u0131rl\u0131k konusundaki 21 y\u0131ll\u0131k kay\u0131ts\u0131zl\u0131k; \u201cBiz bu s\u0327ehre ihanet ettik, ha\u0302la\u0302 da ediyoruz.\u201d<\/em> ac\u0327\u0131klamalar\u0131; olas\u0131 afetler ic\u0327in belirlenen toplanma alanlar\u0131n dahi imara ac\u0327\u0131lm\u0131s\u0327 olmas\u0131; deprem beklenen bo\u0308lgelerdeki imar aflar\u0131; 6306 say\u0131l\u0131 Yasan\u0131n 11 y\u0131ll\u0131k uygulanmas\u0131nda riskli yap\u0131lar yerli yerinde dururken[5]<\/span><\/a> rantsal do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308mu\u0308n yaratt\u0131g\u0306\u0131 hak ihlalleri ve insanl\u0131k dramlar\u0131 bir yana; 7 Kas\u0131m \u201cyasa\u201ds\u0131n\u0131n hic\u0327 vakit kaybetmeden el att\u0131g\u0306\u0131 Hatay ve U\u0308sku\u0308dar\u2019dan gelen c\u0327\u0131g\u0306l\u0131klar da bize, iktidar\u0131n \u201ckentsel do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308m\u201d politikalar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda fazlas\u0131yla fikir vermektedir. Hal bo\u0308yle olunca, Bakan O\u0308zhaseki\u2019nin, her an bu\u0308yu\u0308k bir deprem bekleyen 16 milyonluk I\u0307stanbul\u2019un Bu\u0308yu\u0308ks\u0327ehir Belediye Bas\u0327kan\u0131na \u201cKentsel do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308mu\u0308 nas\u0131l yu\u0308ru\u0308teceg\u0306imi onlara m\u0131 soracag\u0306\u0131m?\u201d<\/em> diye c\u0327\u0131k\u0131s\u0327mas\u0131 da, iktidar\u0131n kenti ve yurttas\u0327\u0131 yok sayan \u201cideolojik c\u0327erc\u0327evesini\u201d <\/em>\u00e7ok net ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Tam bu noktada, muhalefet cenah\u0131na bir kez daha do\u0308necek olursak; CHP\u2019nin c\u0327ic\u0327eg\u0306i burnunda Genel Bas\u0327kan\u0131 O\u0308zgu\u0308r O\u0308zel\u2019in, (7 Kas\u0131m darbesini pas gec\u0327mis\u0327 de olsa) 8 Kas\u0131m\u2019da \u201cBu Anayasa darbesine kars\u0327\u0131 milleti direnmeye c\u0327ag\u0306\u0131r\u0131yorum!.. Yarg\u0131tay\u0131n darbe giris\u0327imine kars\u0327\u0131 sonuna kadar direneceg\u0306iz!..\u201d<\/em> diyerek, hic\u0327 al\u0131s\u0327\u0131lmam\u0131s\u0327 bir so\u0308ylemle ayag\u0306a kalkmas\u0131, kamuoyunda hakl\u0131 bir heyecan ve beklenti yaratm\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r. Ancak O\u0308zel\u2019in bu su\u0308rpriz c\u0327\u0131k\u0131s\u0327\u0131n\u0131n hemen ard\u0131ndan; CHP\u2019nin parlamento ic\u0327inde oldug\u0306u kadar, parlamento d\u0131s\u0327\u0131nda da tu\u0308m il ve ilc\u0327e tes\u0327kilatlar\u0131yla sahaya c\u0327\u0131k\u0131p, toplumsal muhalefetle birles\u0327mesi; en az\u0131ndan so\u0308zu\u0308nu\u0308 ettig\u0306i \u201cYarg\u0131tay darbesi\u201d son bulana kadar, direnis\u0327ini u\u0308lke c\u0327ap\u0131nda yayarak su\u0308rdu\u0308rmesi beklenirken; 20 milletvekili ile Mecliste birkac\u0327 gu\u0308n oturup, bir de barolar\u0131n Yarg\u0131tay o\u0308nu\u0308ndeki protesto eylemine kat\u0131lmakla yetinip, meclis g\u00fcndemine geri d\u00f6nmesi\u00a0 kamuoyunda sog\u0306uk dus\u0327 etkisi yaratm\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r. Bo\u0308ylece O\u0308zel, samimiyet ve kararl\u0131l\u0131k gerektiren ilk s\u0131nav\u0131nda siyasi bir lider olarak c\u0327ok bu\u0308yu\u0308k bir yara al\u0131rken; CHP\u2019nin yeni yo\u0308netimi de (K\u0131l\u0131c\u0327darog\u0306lu y\u00f6netiminin 2017\u2019de Ankara\u2019da bas\u0327lay\u0131p I\u0307stanbul, Maltepe\u2019de bitirdig\u0306i adalet yu\u0308ru\u0308yu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308nde ve yar\u0131m kalan daha birc\u0327ok eylem pratig\u0306inde oldug\u0306u gibi) asl\u0131na ru\u0308cu etmis\u0327tir.<\/p>\n

Bugu\u0308n, Anayasa darbesi ile Anayasa Mahkemesinin ve Anayasan\u0131n iktidarca su\u0308ru\u0308lu\u0308p, bic\u0327ilmek u\u0308zere \u201crezerv alan\u201d ilan edildig\u0306i, Anayasal du\u0308zenle birlikte anayasal yurttas\u0327l\u0131g\u0306a son verilen kars\u0327\u0131 devrim su\u0308recinde; bas\u0327ta Cumhuriyetin kurucu partisi olmak u\u0308zere, muhalefetin art\u0131k sine-i millete do\u0308nu\u0308p; evrensel hukuktan ve Anayasadan ald\u0131g\u0306\u0131 gu\u0308c\u0327 ve mes\u0327ruiyetle \u201cdirenme hakk\u0131n\u0131\u201d kullanarak, demokrasi mu\u0308cadelesinde yeni bir as\u0327amaya gec\u0327mek gibi bir sorumlulug\u0306u yok mudur? Bu sorumluluk bugu\u0308n deg\u0306ilse ne zaman yerine getirilecektir? Muhalefet, u\u0308lkenin ic\u0327inde bulundug\u0306u bu dramatik tabloda, sec\u0327im sand\u0131g\u0306\u0131ndan ha\u0302la\u0302 demokrasi c\u0327\u0131kacag\u0306\u0131n\u0131 sanarak (!); c\u0327\u0131kan sonucu da sineye c\u0327ekip, milleti temsil yeteneg\u0306i ve is\u0327levi kalmam\u0131s\u0327 bir Mecliste muhalefet s\u0131ralar\u0131n\u0131 doldurman\u0131n anlam\u0131n\u0131 ne zaman sorgulayacakt\u0131r? Gerek Meclis Genel Kurulu ve komisyonlar\u0131nda gerekse grup toplant\u0131lar\u0131nda yapt\u0131g\u0306\u0131n\u0131z hararetli konus\u0327malar ve bas\u0131n ac\u0327\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131zla, hukuksuzluklar\u0131, yolsuzluklar\u0131 ve yurttas\u0327\u0131n sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 gu\u0308ndeme tas\u0327\u0131y\u0131p, ruhumuzu oks\u0327uyor, yu\u0308reg\u0306imizi sog\u0306utuyorsunuz, amenna!.. Ama ya sonra?.. Yu\u0308ru\u0308tmeyi tek bas\u0327\u0131na temsil eden partili Cumhurbas\u0327kan\u0131n\u0131 denetleyemeyen, ona tek bir soru bile soramayan; u\u0308stelik (bu sistemde yer almad\u0131g\u0306\u0131 ic\u0327in) kars\u0327\u0131s\u0131nda bir hu\u0308ku\u0308met dahi bulamayan; kanun yapma yetkisi kararnamelerle[6]<\/a><\/span> budanan, sermaye s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na ka\u0302r-halka ziyan yasalar muhalefetin go\u0308zleri o\u0308nu\u0308nde torba torba c\u0327\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131rken; gu\u0308venoyu, gensoru ve bu\u0308tc\u0327e yapma yetkisi dahi elinden al\u0131nan; faili mec\u0327hullerin, kad\u0131n cinayetlerinin, yolsuzluklar\u0131n, yarg\u0131da ru\u0308s\u0327vetin, kara para, uyus\u0327turucu trafig\u0306i ile ticaretinin, c\u0327evre katliamlar\u0131n\u0131n, parsel parsel sat\u0131s\u0327lar\u0131n, yerli- yabanc\u0131 mafyan\u0131n, tarikatlara teslim edilen eg\u0306itimin ve sag\u0306l\u0131g\u0306\u0131n, bedelli vatandas\u0327l\u0131g\u0306\u0131n, kevgire do\u0308nen s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n, demografik yap\u0131ya yo\u0308nelik operasyonlar\u0131n, d\u0131s\u0327 politika ile c\u0327o\u0308ken ekonominin sorgulanmad\u0131g\u0306\u0131; so\u0308zu\u0308n o\u0308zu\u0308, milletin egemenlig\u0306inden \u201ctek adam\u0131n\u201d egemenlig\u0306ine gec\u0327mis\u0327 bir Mecliste, siz muhalefet olarak neyin mu\u0308cadelesini veriyorsunuz? Sak\u0131n, iktidar go\u0308kte arad\u0131g\u0306\u0131 mes\u0327ruiyeti sizin TBMM\u2019deki varl\u0131g\u0306\u0131n\u0131zda buluyor olmas\u0131n?<\/p>\n

Her defas\u0131nda muhalefetc\u0327e de onaylanm\u0131s\u0327 s\u0327aibeli sec\u0327im sonuc\u0327lar\u0131 ile yeniden sahneye konulan bu demokrasi oyununda, bir \u015fekilde sand\u0131ktan c\u0327\u0131karak mes\u0327ruiyet z\u0131rh\u0131 kus\u0327anan iktidar, kars\u0327\u0131devrim yolculug\u0306unda emin ad\u0131mlarla ilerlemektedir. Nitekim, 6 S\u0327ubat depreminin yaratt\u0131g\u0306\u0131 s\u0327ok dalgas\u0131n\u0131n hemen ard\u0131ndan h\u0131zla o\u0308ne c\u0327ekilen -her haliyle Anayasaya ayk\u0131r\u0131 14-28 May\u0131s sec\u0327imleri sonucunda Anayasaya darbe yapabilecek gu\u0308ce eris\u0327en iktidar\u0131n 7-8 Kas\u0131m hamlesi ile (parlamenter sistemin ard\u0131ndan) anayasal du\u0308zen son nefesini verirken; sand\u0131k demokrasisine a\u015f\u0131k muhalefetin 7 Kas\u0131m \u201cyasa\u201ds\u0131 Mecliste oylan\u0131rken ortaya koydug\u0306u performans ise adeta evlere \u015fenliktir[7]<\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n

Kentsel do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308m su\u0308recini bas\u0327\u0131ndan bu yana yak\u0131ndan takip eden; \u201cyasa\u201d daha teklif as\u0327amas\u0131nda iken toplumu uyaran ve tepkisini ortaya koyan TMMOB (Tu\u0308rk Mu\u0308hendis ve Mimar Odalar\u0131 Birlig\u0306i) ile bu \u201cyasa\u201dn\u0131n sahadaki ilk muhataplar\u0131ndan olan Hatay Barosu Bas\u0327kan\u0131 Avukat Cihat Ac\u0327\u0131kal\u0131n\u2019\u0131n mu\u0308cadelesini, bir de I\u0307stanbul Barosu C\u0327evre Kent ve I\u0307mar Komisyonu ile Yo\u0308netim Kurulunun konuya ilis\u0327kin ac\u0327\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 bir kenara koyacak olursak; 7 Kas\u0131m darbesine kars\u0327\u0131 ortada ne ciddi bir tepki, ne de kal\u0131c\u0131 bir eylemlilik de yoktur. O\u0308zellikle anayasay\u0131 ve hukuk devletini savunmakla go\u0308revli olan bas\u0327ta TBB (Tu\u0308rkiye Barolar Birlig\u0306i) olmak u\u0308zere, barolar\u0131n 8 Kas\u0131m darbesine (kal\u0131c\u0131 olmasa da) h\u0131zl\u0131 bir reaksiyon go\u0308sterip, Yarg\u0131tay o\u0308nu\u0308nde eylemli olarak ses yu\u0308kseltmesi ne kadar isabetli ise; 7 Kas\u0131m darbesine kars\u0327\u0131 ayn\u0131 reaksiyonu go\u0308stermemis\u0327 olmalar\u0131; TBB\u2019nin 8 ve 10 Kas\u0131m bildirilerinde[8]<\/a>,[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/span> 7 Kas\u0131m darbesinden hic\u0327 so\u0308z etmemis\u0327 olmalar\u0131 da bir o kadar du\u0308s\u0327u\u0308ndu\u0308ru\u0308cu\u0308du\u0308r. Asl\u0131nda barolar\u0131n, 7-8 Kas\u0131m darbeleri aras\u0131ndaki illiyet bag\u0306\u0131 ile neden-sonuc\u0327 ilis\u0327kisini analiz edip, her ikisi ic\u0327in ortak bir eylem plan\u0131 ortaya koyamam\u0131s\u0327 olmalar\u0131 da ciddi bir zafiyettir. Dig\u0306er taraftan, 7 Kas\u0131m \u201cyasas\u0131\u201dn\u0131n kent du\u0308zeyindeki ilk muhatab\u0131 olan bu\u0308yu\u0308ks\u0327ehir belediyelerinden\u00a0 gu\u0308c\u0327lu\u0308 bir tepki gelmemesi de c\u0327ok du\u0308s\u0327u\u0308ndu\u0308ru\u0308cu\u0308du\u0308r. O\u0308rneg\u0306in, I\u0307stanbul Bu\u0308yu\u0308ks\u0327ehir Belediye Bas\u0327kan\u0131 Ekrem I\u0307mamog\u0306lu, bu konuda kendi fikrini ac\u0327\u0131kc\u0327a ortaya koymaktan kac\u0327\u0131n\u0131rken; mu\u0308lkiyet gasp\u0131 eles\u0327tirileri sanki bir yanl\u0131s\u0327 anlas\u0327\u0131lma imis\u0327 gibi; \u201cyasa\u201dn\u0131n toplumdaki olumsuz alg\u0131s\u0131na deg\u0306inmekle yetinip; daha c\u0327ok bu su\u0308reci bakanl\u0131kla birlikte yu\u0308ru\u0308tememekten s\u0327ikayetc\u0327i olmas\u0131 da c\u0327ok dikkat c\u0327ekicidir[10]<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n

Oysa, depremle ilgisi olmayan bu torba yasa du\u0308zenlemesi u\u0308lkemiz ve toplum ac\u0327\u0131s\u0131ndan c\u0327ok dramatik sonuc\u0327lara gebe olan travmatik bir do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308mu\u0308n habercisidir. 7-8 Kas\u0131m darbe \u00e7ifti ile Anayasay\u0131 ve anayasal du\u0308zeni yarg\u0131sal du\u0308zeyde koruyabilecek tek kurum olan Anayasa Mahkemesi devre d\u0131s\u0327\u0131 b\u0131rakal\u0131r; toplum zapturapt alt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131rken; kentler ve k\u0131rlar, k\u0131sacas\u0131 tu\u0308m u\u0308lke o\u0308lu\u0308mcu\u0308l bir imara, vahs\u0327i bir ranta ac\u0327\u0131lacak; anayasal gu\u0308venceleri elinden al\u0131nan kirac\u0131\/mu\u0308lk sahibi yurttas\u0327larsa maddi-manevi varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, an\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, gec\u0327mis\u0327 ve gelecekleriyle birlikte tu\u0308m aidiyetleriylerini geride b\u0131rakarak, kent d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki gettolar\u0131na su\u0308ru\u0308leceklerdir. Su\u0308ru\u0308lmeyenler ise (eg\u0306er ayr\u0131cal\u0131kl\u0131 bir s\u0131n\u0131fa dahil deg\u0306ilseler) o\u0308mu\u0308rleri boyunca, her an su\u0308rgu\u0308n edilme korkusuyla yas\u0327ayacaklard\u0131r. I\u0307s\u0327te bu da, anayasal yurttas\u0327l\u0131g\u0306\u0131n sonu, modern ko\u0308lelig\u0306in bas\u0327lang\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Her anlamda d\u0131s\u0327a bag\u0306\u0131ml\u0131 yeni rejimin ekonomiyi c\u0327evirebilmek ic\u0327in su\u0308rekli yabanc\u0131 kaynag\u0306a ve bu kaynag\u0306\u0131 u\u0308lkeye c\u0327ekebilmek ic\u0327in de rezerv biriktirmeye ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r. Nitekim, 7 Kas\u0131m\u2019da Meclisten gec\u0327en \u201cyasa\u201d ile deprem riski tas\u0327\u0131mayan yerles\u0327im alanlar\u0131n\u0131 dahi rezerv alan ilan etme yetkisinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yurttas\u0327\u0131 kentten su\u0308rme, miras hakk\u0131 ve hukukunu delip, tescil d\u0131s\u0327\u0131 alanlarla birlikte o\u0308zel mu\u0308lke zorla el koyma ve ortak olma hak ve yetkisi bakanl\u0131g\u0306a bu nedenle verilmis\u0327tir. Hal bo\u0308yle olunca, afet ve deprem ger\u00e7e\u011fi iktidar ac\u0327\u0131s\u0131ndan, kentsel \u201cdo\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308mu\u0308n\u201d (di\u011fer bir deyi\u015fle m\u00fclke \u00e7\u00f6kmenin) hakl\u0131 gerekc\u0327esi, \u201criskli yap\u0131\u201d, \u201criskli alan\u201d, \u201crezerv alan\u201d gibi kavramlar da bu \u201cdo\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308mu\u0308n\u201d\u00a0 yasal k\u0131l\u0131f\u0131 olmaktan bas\u0327ka bir anlam ifade etmeyecektir.<\/p>\n

Sonuc\u0327 olarak; 7-8 Kas\u0131m darbesi, Anayasa, anayasal kurumlar ve anayasal du\u0308zeniyle birlikte tu\u0308m u\u0308lkeyi rezerv alan\u0131 ilan eder ve anayasal yurttas\u0327l\u0131g\u0306\u0131n -hatta anayasal\u0131 yurttas\u0327l\u0131g\u0306\u0131n- sonunu getirirken, CHP Genel Bas\u0327kan\u0131 O\u0308zgu\u0308r O\u0308zel\u2019in de isabetle so\u0308yledig\u0306i gibi, tarih susanlar\u0131 da yazacakt\u0131r, direnenleri de\u2026<\/p>\n

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Dipnotlar<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> Bu makale HD Yaz\u0131 I\u0307s\u0327lerine 05.12.2023 tarihinde teslim edilmis\u0327tir.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> Burada ilginc\u0327 olan nokta; Yarg\u0131tay 3.Ceza Dairesinin \u201caktivist\u201d buldug\u0306u ic\u0327in ihlal karar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mad\u0131g\u0306\u0131 ve bu yo\u0308nde oy kullanan 9 u\u0308yesi hakk\u0131nda suc\u0327 duyurusunda bulundug\u0306u Anayasa Mahkemesinin mevcut 15 u\u0308yesinden 5\u2019inin Abdullah Gu\u0308l taraf\u0131ndan, kalan 10 u\u0308yenin ise partili Cumhurbas\u0327kan\u0131 Erdog\u0306an taraf\u0131ndan atanm\u0131s\u0327 olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bir an ic\u0327in 5 u\u0308yeyi\u00a0 tarafs\u0131z ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z saysak bile (ki, imza att\u0131klar\u0131 birc\u0327ok karar bunun aksini so\u0308ylu\u0308yor), CB taraf\u0131ndan sec\u0327ilen dig\u0306er 10 kis\u0327iden 4\u2019u\u0308nu\u0308n ihlal karar\u0131nda imzas\u0131 varken; Yarg\u0131tay\u0131n suc\u0327 duyurusu ve iktidar ortag\u0306\u0131 Bahc\u0327eli\u2019nin bu Mahkemeyi tero\u0308ristlerin s\u0131rt\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131vazlamakla suc\u0327lay\u0131p, kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 c\u0327ag\u0306r\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131; Erdog\u0306an\u2019\u0131n ise 3.Ceza Dairesine destek verip, iki mahkeme aras\u0131nda hakemlig\u0306e soyunmas\u0131 ve her ikisinin de olay\u0131\u00a0 anayasa krizine bag\u0306lay\u0131p yeni bir anayasaya ihtiyac\u0327 oldug\u0306una vurgu yapmalar\u0131, bu \u201ckrizin\u201d ard\u0131ndaki siyasi hesab\u0131 da gu\u0308n yu\u0308zu\u0308ne c\u0327\u0131kar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> TBMM\u2019de kabul edilip, 9.11.2023 tarihinde yay\u0131mlanarak yu\u0308ru\u0308rlu\u0308g\u0306e giren, 7471 say\u0131l\u0131 \u201cAfet riski alt\u0131ndaki Alanlar\u0131n Do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327tu\u0308ru\u0308lmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun ile Baz\u0131 Kanunlarda ve 375 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun Hu\u0308kmu\u0308nde Kararnamede Deg\u0306is\u0327iklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Kanun\u201d 6306 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, 2577 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun ile daha birc\u0327ok kanunda da deg\u0306is\u0327iklik yapm\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r.<\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> https:\/\/12punto.com.tr\/gundem\/ozhasekiden-imamogluna-tepki-isine-baksin-8197<\/p>\n

[5]<\/a>TBMM\u2019ce 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan Aras\u0327t\u0131rma Komisyonun raporuna go\u0308re Tu\u0308rkiye\u2019de 10 milyon civar\u0131nda olan yap\u0131 stokunun 6-7 milyon civar\u0131nda olan k\u0131sm\u0131 riskli yap\u0131 statu\u0308su\u0308ndedir. 2023 tarihli rapora go\u0308re ise; Kentsel Do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308m Yasas\u0131n\u0131n c\u0327\u0131kt\u0131g\u0306\u0131 2012 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana, yani 11 y\u0131ld\u0131r, bu riskli yap\u0131 stokunun yaln\u0131zca %3-4\u2019lu\u0308k k\u0131sm\u0131; I\u0307stanbul\u2019da ise 81 bin 228 bina \u201cKentsel Do\u0308nu\u0308s\u0327u\u0308m\u201d kapsam\u0131nda y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131p yenilenmis\u0327tir. Oysa, C\u0327evre, S\u0327ehircilik ve I\u0307klim Deg\u0306is\u0327iklig\u0306i Bakanl\u0131g\u0306\u0131n\u0131n tahminlerine go\u0308re, I\u0307stanbul\u2019da 600 bin civar\u0131nda bina riskli yap\u0131 statu\u0308su\u0308ndedir.<\/p>\n

[6]<\/a>CHS\u2019ye gec\u0327is\u0327le birlikte, Kanun Hu\u0308kmu\u0308nde Kararnameler (KHK) yerine Cumhurbas\u0327kanl\u0131g\u0306\u0131 Kararnameleri ikame edilmis\u0327tir.<\/p>\n

[7]<\/a> Dig\u0306er muhalif partiler bir yana, bu listede 130 milletvekili ile en kalabal\u0131k grubu olus\u0327turan CHP\u2019den 94 milletvekili oylamaya kat\u0131lmam\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r. Oysa, o\u0308rneg\u0306in; son sec\u0327imlerde Millet I\u0307ttifak\u0131 ile Emek ve O\u0308zgu\u0308rlu\u0308k I\u0307ttifak\u0131n\u0131 olus\u0327turan muhalefet partileri, s\u0131rf bu yasa ic\u0327in organize olup, o gu\u0308n oylamaya hep birlikte kat\u0131l\u0131s\u0327 olsalard\u0131, 237 kis\u0327i ile evet oyu kullanan iktidar cenah\u0131n\u0131 274 hay\u0131r oyu ile haz\u0131rl\u0131ks\u0131z yakalama s\u0327ans\u0131na da sahip olacaklard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

[8]<\/a>https:\/\/www.barobirlik.org.tr\/Haberler\/tbb-ve-barolardan-anayasa-mahkemesi-onunde-av-can-atalay-a-ozgurluk-cagrisi-84073<\/p>\n

[9]<\/a>https:\/\/www.barobirlik.org.tr\/Haberler\/turkiye-barolar-birligi-barolar-ve-avukatlar-hukukun-ustunlugu-icin-yurudu-savunma-susmadi-sus-84301<\/p>\n

[10]<\/a>https:\/\/www.sozcu.com.tr\/2023\/gundem\/imamoglundan-kentsel-donusum-kanunu-tepkisi-boyle-surec- yonetilemez-7856945\/<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

7-8 Kas\u0131m 2023, u\u0308lkece c\u0327ok uzun su\u0308recek bir ka\u0302busa uyand\u0131g\u0306\u0131m\u0131z unutulmaz tarih aral\u0131g\u0306\u0131 olmaya adayd\u0131r[1]. Bu tarihi aral\u0131kta Anayasaya kars\u0327\u0131 art arda iki darbe yap\u0131larak c\u0327ok o\u0308nemli bir es\u0327ik daha as\u0327\u0131lm\u0131s\u0327 ve anayasal du\u0308zenin tabutuna son c\u0327ivi de c\u0327ak\u0131lm\u0131s\u0327t\u0131r. Bu u\u0308lkede siyasi iktidar bugu\u0308ne kadar birc\u0327ok Anayasa ihlali gerc\u0327ekles\u0327tirmis\u0327, Avrupa I\u0307nsan Haklar\u0131 ve Anayasa Mahkemesinin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":143,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[349],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sayi-40"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5426","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/143"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5426"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5426\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5426"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5426"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hukukdefterleri.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}